New simple installation instructions.
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Installation Instructions
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Simple Installation Instructions
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==
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Shairport Sync can be installed in lots of different Linux and Unix machines, and there are lots of variations to consider – see the [README.md](https://github.com/mikebrady/shairport-sync/blob/master/README.md) page for a fuller discussion. But here are really simple instructions for building and installing it on a Raspberry Pi B, 2B, 3B or 3B+. It is assumed that the Pi is running Raspbian Stretch Lite – a GUI isn't needed, since Shairport Sync runs as a daemon program.
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Please refer to README.md for installation instructions.
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### Configure and Update
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Do the usual update and upgrade:
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```
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# apt-get update
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# apt-get upgrade
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# rpi-update
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```
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(Separately, if you haven't done so already, consider using the `raspi-config` tool to expand the file system to use the entire card.)
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### Activate the Improved Audio Driver
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Check the file `/boot/config.txt` and, if it's not there already, add the following line:
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```
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audio_pwm_mode=2
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```
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Reboot.
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### Remove Old Copies
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Before you begin building Shairport Sync, it's best to search for and remove any existing copies of the applicatioon, called `shairport-sync`. Use the command `$ which shairport-sync` to find them. For example, if `shairport-sync` has been installed previously, this might happen:
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```
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$ which shairport-sync
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/usr/local/bin/shairport-sync
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$ sudo rm /usr/local/bin/shairport-sync
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...
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```
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You can see that the `which` command located a copy of `shairports-sync` in the direcotry `/usr/local/bin` and then we removed it with the `rm` command. Do this until no more copies of `shairport-sync` are found.
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### Build and Install
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Okay, now let's get the tools and sources for building and installing Shairport Sync.
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First, install the packages needed by Shairport Sync:
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```
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# apt-get install build-essential git xmltoman autoconf automake libtool libdaemon-dev libpopt-dev libconfig-dev libasound2-dev avahi-daemon libavahi-client-dev libssl-dev
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```
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Next, download Shairport Sync, configure it, compile and install it:
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```
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$ git clone https://github.com/mikebrady/shairport-sync.git
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$ cd shairport-sync
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$ autoreconf -fi
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$ ./configure --sysconfdir=/etc --with-alsa --with-avahi --with-ssl=openssl --with-systemd
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$ make
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$ sudo make install
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```
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Now to configure Shairport Sync. Here are the important options for the Shairport Sync configuration file at `/etc/shairport-sync.conf`:
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```
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// Sample Configuration File for Shairport Sync on a Raspberry Pi using the built-in audio DAC
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general =
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{
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drift_tolerance_in_seconds = 0.010;
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volume_range_db = 50;
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};
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alsa =
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{
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output_device = "hw:0";
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mixer_control_name = "PCM";
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};
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```
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The next step is to enable Shairport Sync to start automatically on boot up:
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```
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$ sudo systemctl enable shairport-sync
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```
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Finally, either reboot the Pi or start the `shairport-sync` service:
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```
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$ sudo systemctl start shairport-sync
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```
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The Shairport Sync AirPlay service should now appear on the network with a service name make from the Pi's `hostname` with the first letter capitalised, e.g. hostname `raspberrypi` give a service name `Raspberrypi`. Connect to it and enjoy...
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