Files
shairport-sync/utilities/mod23.c
T

51 lines
1.8 KiB
C

/*
* 23-bit modular arithmetic. This file is part of Shairport Sync
* Copyright (c) Mike Brady 2025
* Modifications, including those associated with audio synchronization, multithreading and
* metadata handling copyright (c) Mike Brady 2014--2025
* All rights reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
* obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
* files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
* restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
* copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include "mod23.h"
#define MOD_23BIT 0x7FFFFF // 2^23 - 1
// Assumes 'a' and 'b' are within 2^22 of each other
int32_t a_minus_b_mod23(uint32_t a, uint32_t b) {
// Mask to 23 bits
a &= MOD_23BIT;
b &= MOD_23BIT;
// Compute difference modulo 2^23
uint32_t diff = (a - b) & MOD_23BIT;
// Interpret as signed 23-bit value
// If the top bit (bit 22) is set, it's negative
int32_t signed_diff = (diff & 0x400000) ? (diff | 0xFF800000) : diff;
return signed_diff;
}